在具體的研究過程中，張瑋采用了首先進(jìn)行理論建構(gòu)，然后進(jìn)行分層論證的方式。《隱喻的謀篇機(jī)制研究》在研究前人的理論模式的基礎(chǔ)上，通過改造和補(bǔ)充、完善構(gòu)建出一個(gè)多層次研究隱喻的理論框架，包括詞匯語法層、語義層、語用層和認(rèn)知層，隱喻在不同的層面上發(fā)揮不同的作用，即在認(rèn)知層面上對(duì)隱喻進(jìn)行投射和融合，在語用層面對(duì)隱喻進(jìn)行識(shí)別和協(xié)商，在語義層面對(duì)隱喻進(jìn)行構(gòu)建和聯(lián)系，最終由詞匯語法來體現(xiàn)。通過對(duì)不同層面上隱喻的表現(xiàn)來解釋和評(píng)價(jià)語篇的連貫。在其后的三章中，張瑋分別探討了隱喻在語義、語用和認(rèn)知三個(gè)層面上對(duì)語篇連貫所作的貢獻(xiàn)。
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 A Discoual Turn of Metaphor Research
1.2 Metaphor and Discoue Coherence
1.3 Aims of the Present Study
1.4 An Overview of the Book
Chapter 2 Metaphor in Discoue Analysis
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Aspects of Discoue Functio of Metaphor
2.3 Metaphor in Discoue Compreheion
2.3.1 Metaphor in Comprehending Literary Discoue
2.3.2 Metaphor in Comprehending Educational Discoue
2.3.3 Metaphor in Comprehending Scientific Discoue
2.3.4 Metaphor in Critical Discoue Analysis
2.4 Metaphor in Discoue Cotruction
2.4.1 Metaphor and Global Cotruction of Discoue
2.4.2 Metaphor and Local Cotruction of Discoue
2.5 Summary
Chapter 3 Towards A Metaphor Theoretical Approach to the Study of Discoue Coherence
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Three Approaches to Coherence Research： An Overview
3.2.1 Semantic Approach to Discoue Coherence
3.2.2 Pragmatic Approach to Discoue Coherence
3.2.3 Cognitive Approach to Discoue Coherence
3.3 An Integrative Study of Discoue Coherence
3.4 Exploring Levels of Metapho in Discoue
3.4.1 Cameron's Applied Linguistic Approach
3.4.2 Steen's Metaphor Checklist
3.4.3 Charteris Black's Discoue Model of Metaphor
3.4.4 A Proposed Model on Levels of Metapho in Discoue
3.5 Towards a Metaphor Theoretical Framework for Discoue
Coherence Research
3.5.1 Cognitive level Metaphor in Discoue Coherence
3.5.2 Pragmatic level Metaphor in Discoue Coherence
3.5.3 Semantic level Metaphor in Discoue Coherence
3.6 Summary
Chapter 4 Semantic level Metaphor in Discoue Coherence
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Metaphor Configuration in Discoue
4.2.1 Metaphor Sequencing
4.2.2 Metaphor Merging
4.3 Metaphor Connection in Discoue
4.3.1 Metaphoric Reference
4.3.2 Metaphoric Conjunction
4.3.3 Metaphoric Lexical Cohesion
4.4 Discoue Context and the Interpretation of SM in Discoue
4.4.1 Pre text
4.4.2 Posttext
4.4.3 Discoue Context and Metaphoric Chunk
4.4.4 Other Effects of Discoue Context
4.5 Summary
Chapter 5 Pragmatic level Metaphor in Discoue Coherence
5.1 Introduction/145
5.2 Metaphor Recognition in Discoue： A Speech Act Approach
5.1 A Metaphoric Speech Act Model for Discoue Coherence
5.2.2 Metaphor Awareness
5.2.3 Metaphor Inference
5.3 Metaphor Negotiation in Discoue： A Conveational Analysis
5.3.1 Local Structure of Metaphoric Conveation
5.3.2 Global Structure of Metaphoric Conveation
5.4 Situational Context and the Interpretation of PM in Discoue
5.4.1 Field
5.4.2 Tenor
5.4.3 Mode
5.5 Summary
Chapter 6 Cognitive level Metaphor in Discoue Coherence
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Metaphoric Mapping in Discoue
6.2.1 Types of Mapping and Their Realization in Discoue
6.2.2 Manne of Mapping and Their Realization in Discoue
6.3 Metaphoric Blending in Discoue
6.3.1 Composition
6.3.2 Completion
6.3.3 Elaboration
6.4 Cognitive Context and the Interpretation of CM in Discoue
6.4.1 Encyclopedic Knowledge
6.4.2 Socio cultural Pattern
6.5 Summary
Chapter 7 Conclusion
7.1 Major Findings of the Present Research
7.2 Major Implicatio
7.2.1 Theoretical Implicatio
7.2.2 Pedagogical Implicatio
7.3 Limitatio and Directio for Future Studies
References
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