本書旨在培養(yǎng)和提升專升本同學(xué)的漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)能力與運(yùn)用能力，從思想、語(yǔ)言、文化、實(shí)踐等方面完善學(xué)生的人文素質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)。因此，在編撰內(nèi)容與體例上充分考慮專升本同學(xué)的基本學(xué)情，在入選篇目與知識(shí)講解方面做到有的放矢，切實(shí)提升專升本同學(xué)的人文素質(zhì)修養(yǎng)。教材分為 記敘文、 與論文、說(shuō)明文、詩(shī)詞曲賦、小說(shuō)戲劇五個(gè)單元以及附錄應(yīng)用文知識(shí)。每一單元選文10-20篇。每篇含作者介紹、原文呈現(xiàn)、相關(guān)背景、作品導(dǎo)讀等相關(guān)知識(shí)講解及同步練習(xí)等內(nèi)容。
目錄
單元 記敘文······································································· 1
召公諫厲王弭謗·························································································· 1
鄭伯克段于鄢····························································································· 4
馮諼客孟嘗君····························································································· 8
李將軍列傳（節(jié)選）·················································································· 12
張中丞傳后敘···························································································· 24
種樹(shù)郭橐駝傳···························································································· 32
項(xiàng)脊軒志·································································································· 40
西湖七月半······························································································· 46
馬伶?zhèn)鳌ぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁぁ?52
背影········································································································· 57
故都的秋·································································································· 63
香市········································································································· 70
愛(ài)爾克的燈光···························································································· 74
箱子巖······································································································ 79
都江堰······································································································ 85
寫給秋天·································································································· 91
記敘文知識(shí)······························································································· 95
二單元 議論文····································································· 100
季氏將伐顓臾··························································································· 100
寡人之于國(guó)也··························································································· 104
秋*（節(jié)選）··························································································· 107
諫逐客書·································································································· 111
陳情表····································································································· 117
答李翊書·································································································· 124
答司馬諫議書··························································································· 130
五代史伶官傳序························································································ 137
論毅力····································································································· 144
談時(shí)間····································································································· 149
燈下漫筆·································································································· 153
論快樂(lè)····································································································· 162
咬文嚼字·································································································· 166
論學(xué)問(wèn)····································································································· 173
我的世界觀······························································································ 177
議論文知識(shí)······························································································ 183
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附錄：應(yīng)用文知識(shí)····································································· 445
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