孫承緯,爆炸力學(xué)專家。他提出的爆轟傳播和驅(qū)動的計算模型,論證激光輻照效應(yīng)的聯(lián)合作用模式,為中國核武器起爆技術(shù)和綜合性能的提高以及強(qiáng)激光技術(shù)的發(fā)展作出了重要貢獻(xiàn);倡導(dǎo)并開拓中國電磁發(fā)展、磁通量壓縮技術(shù)的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)開展對電磁驅(qū)動準(zhǔn)等熵加載前沿領(lǐng)域的探索,推動了核武器物理實(shí)驗(yàn)室模擬研究工作。
1.通過本書可以了解那些在科學(xué)中作出重大創(chuàng)造性成就和貢獻(xiàn)、熱愛祖國、學(xué)風(fēng)正派的科學(xué)家
2.人們常說,不忘初心、方得始終。在孫老師身上我們看到初心如磐、馳而不息,自少年立志科學(xué)報國,他的初心從未有過一絲一毫的改變,數(shù)十年如一日孜孜以求,始終能量充沛地深耕于研究工作,以科技報國為己任。
3.全書語言流暢親切,可以跟隨作者的敘述走進(jìn)院士的成長歷程。
老科學(xué)家學(xué)術(shù)成長資料采集工程簡介
總序一 ··································································韓啟德
總序二 ··································································白春禮
總序三 ··································································周 濟(jì)
序 ········································································杜祥琬
自 序 ··································································孫承緯
導(dǎo) 言 ········································································· 1
第一章 家風(fēng)浸潤,積善傳習(xí) ············································ 7
常州孫家 ································································· 8
父親的“座右銘” ····················································· 10
培育良好家風(fēng) ························································· 14
積善之家 ······························································· 20
第二章 少年立志,科學(xué)報國 ·········································· 28
喜歡“琢磨”的孩子················································· 28
善于“思考”的少年················································· 40
從“獨(dú)立小隊(duì)”到“青年團(tuán)員” ··································· 47
從“不主動”到“主動”學(xué)習(xí) ····································· 54
立“向科學(xué)進(jìn)軍”之志 ·············································· 60
第三章 求學(xué)燕園,夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) ·········································· 68
基礎(chǔ)課上遇嚴(yán)師 ······················································ 68
“白!睂W(xué)生 ··························································· 74
“優(yōu)等”畢業(yè)論文 ····················································· 83
第四章 投身原子彈起爆元件的研制 ································· 95
一波三折上草原 ······················································ 95
承擔(dān)新型號的研制任務(wù) ·············································· 99
第五章 探索激光引爆炸藥的新方向 ································ 104
艱難起步 ······························································ 104
停止工作挨批斗 ····················································· 107
暴風(fēng)雨過去之后 ····················································· 111
第六章 赴美進(jìn)修 ······················································· 115
參加英語培訓(xùn)準(zhǔn)備出國考試 ······································· 115
努力挖掘“他山之石” ·············································· 118
學(xué)成歸來報效祖國 ·················································· 122
第七章 推動有關(guān)重大技術(shù)途徑的決策 ····························· 127
提出“一步到位”的研究方案 ···································· 127
不能只做“打炮工” ················································· 132
第八章 致力于爆炸力學(xué)學(xué)科的發(fā)展 ································ 135
撰寫科技專著《應(yīng)用爆轟物理》 ·································· 135
翻譯國外專著《爆炸物理學(xué)》 ····································· 138
倡議匯編《爆轟研究論文集》 ····································· 142
第九章 探秘激光的神奇力量 ········································· 147
搶占高技術(shù)“橋頭堡” ·············································· 147
尋找可行的效應(yīng)機(jī)理················································ 152
率先開展激光加載下材料動力學(xué)研究 ··························· 158
搭建學(xué)術(shù)交流平臺 ·················································· 163
國內(nèi)首本激光輻照效應(yīng)專著的誕生 ······························ 170
第十章 追求電磁發(fā)射技術(shù)的“三高” ······························· 174
探秘電磁軌道炮 ····················································· 174
再創(chuàng)軌道炮的“新高” ·············································· 183
開展線圈炮的研究 ·················································· 186
聚焦于電熱化學(xué)炮的研究 ·········································· 188
建設(shè)國內(nèi)首個電磁發(fā)射技術(shù)實(shí)驗(yàn)室 ······························ 193
第十一章 開拓我國電磁內(nèi)爆新研究方向··························· 198
坎坷的論證之路 ····················································· 198
FP-1 裝置的誕生 ···················································· 203
讓實(shí)驗(yàn)和理論“齊頭并進(jìn)” ········································ 207
Z 箍縮內(nèi)爆技術(shù)的“探路者” ······································ 212
第十二章 引領(lǐng)電磁驅(qū)動等熵壓縮實(shí)驗(yàn)技術(shù)發(fā)展 ·················· 223
前瞻性布局 ··························································· 224
首臺磁驅(qū)動斜波加載裝置誕生和開展物理實(shí)驗(yàn) ················ 228
向著“更強(qiáng)更高”邁進(jìn) ············································· 233
探求材料內(nèi)部的“真相” ··········································· 238
推動等熵壓縮新學(xué)科發(fā)展 ·········································· 243
第十三章 深謀爆磁壓縮技術(shù)發(fā)展 ··································· 249
牽住高功率微波的“牛鼻子” ····································· 249
高新裝備研制能力邁上新臺階 ···································· 255
錨定兆安量級大電流 MC-2 裝置 ································ 260
喚醒“沉睡”的 MC-1 技術(shù) ······································ 263
角逐“高壓物理學(xué)界的圣杯” ····································· 270
搭建爆炸磁通量壓縮技術(shù)國際學(xué)術(shù)交流舞臺 ··················· 276
著書立說,授之以漁················································ 286
第十四章 從容一貫 守一得多 ······································ 291
師之以嚴(yán) ······························································ 292
賢妻良助 ······························································ 298
愛如長風(fēng) ······························································ 302
精神富足 生活簡樸················································ 306
附錄一 孫承緯年表····················································· 313
附錄二 孫承緯主要論著目錄 ········································· 362
參考文獻(xiàn) ··································································· 375
后 記 ······································································ 377