本卷志共記述浙江膜翅目基部廣腰類群7亞目14科,包括棒蜂科(1屬1種)、大棒蜂科(1屬3種)、茸蜂科(1屬1種)、三節(jié)葉蜂科(10屬61種)、殘青葉蜂科(2屬6種)、松葉蜂科(5屬11種)、錘角葉蜂科(6屬20種)、七節(jié)葉蜂科(2屬4種)、葉蜂科(153屬540種)、扁蜂科(6屬27種)、項(xiàng)蜂科(6屬8種)、樹蜂科(5屬15種)、莖蜂科(9屬23種)、尾蜂科(1屬0種),共計(jì)208屬720種。除極個(gè)別種類外,全部記錄都是基于筆者收藏的葉蜂標(biāo)本或檢視模式標(biāo)本后確認(rèn)。文中除1種外,均配有形態(tài)特征圖,并提供了分亞目、總科、科、屬和種檢索表,部分種類還提供了寄主植物資料。文末還附有中名和學(xué)名索引以及216種218幅成蟲彩圖。
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1994年中國(guó)科學(xué)院動(dòng)物研究所昆蟲學(xué)專業(yè),博士研究生;1996年天津南開大學(xué)生物系昆蟲學(xué)專業(yè),碩士研究生
發(fā)現(xiàn)并報(bào)道昆蟲新物種1100余種、建立動(dòng)物新屬107個(gè),建立膜翅目廣腰亞目新分類系統(tǒng);提出東亞生物區(qū)系單源起源理論和有害生物資源化管理理論等
目錄
膜翅目Hymenoptera
第一章 棒蜂亞目Xyelomorpha 6
I.棒蜂總科Xyeloidea 6
一、棒蜂科Xyelidae 6
(一)棒蜂亞科Xyelinae 6
1.棒蜂屬Xyela Dalman,1819 6
二、大棒蜂科Macroxyelidae 7
(二)大棒蜂亞科Macroxyelinae 8
2.巨棒蜂屬M(fèi)egaxyela Ashmead,1898 8
第二章 茸蜂亞目Blasticotomomorpha 11
II.茸蜂總科Blasticotomoidea 11
三、茸蜂科Blasticotomidae 11
(一)茸蜂亞科Blasticotominae 11
3.三節(jié)茸蜂屬Runaria Malaise,1931 11
第三章 葉蜂亞目Tenthredinomorpha 13
III.三節(jié)葉蜂總科Argoidea 13
四、三節(jié)葉蜂科Argidae 13
(一)三節(jié)葉蜂亞科Arginae 14
4.三節(jié)葉蜂屬Arge Schrank,1802 14
5.扁脛三節(jié)葉蜂屬Athermantus Kirby,1882 51
6.似三節(jié)葉蜂屬Cibdela Konow,1899 54
7.刺背三節(jié)葉蜂屬Spinarge Wei,1998 60
8.朱氏三節(jié)葉蜂屬Zhuhongfuna Wei & Nie,1999 62
9.小頭三節(jié)葉蜂屬Tanyphatnidea Rohwer,1912 63
(二)脊顏三節(jié)葉蜂亞科Sterictiphorinae 66
10.近脈三節(jié)葉蜂屬Aproceros Malaise,1931 66
11.平顏三節(jié)葉蜂屬Aprosthema Konow,1899 67
12.顯脈三節(jié)葉蜂屬Ortasiceros Wei,1997 69
13.脊顏三節(jié)葉蜂屬Sterictiphora Billberg,1820 70
IV.葉蜂總科Tenthredinoidea 71
五、殘青葉蜂科Athaliidae 72
(三)殘青葉蜂亞科Athaliinae 72
14.殘青葉蜂屬Athalia Leach,1817 72
15.小齒葉蜂屬Dentathalia Benson,1931 77
六、松葉蜂科Diprionidae 78
(四)松葉蜂亞科Diprioninae 79
16.松葉蜂屬Diprion Schrank,1802 79
17.吉松葉蜂屬Gilpinia Benson,1939 82
18.弧松葉蜂屬Hugilpinia Wei & Niu,2023 84
19.大松葉蜂屬M(fèi)acrodiprion Enslin,1914 85
20.黑松葉蜂屬Nesodiprion Rohwer,1910 89
七、錘角葉蜂科Cimbicidae 91
(五)麗錘角葉蜂亞科Abiinae 91
21.麗錘角葉蜂屬Abia Leach,1817 92
22.丑錘角葉蜂屬Zaraea Leach,1817 95
(六)錘角葉蜂亞科Cimbicinae 97
23.童錘角葉蜂屬Agenocimbex Rohwer,1910 97
24.唇錘角葉蜂屬Labriocimbex Yan & Wei,2019 98
25.細(xì)錘角葉蜂屬Leptocimbex Semenov,1896 99
26.舌錘角葉蜂屬Praia Wankowicz,1880 109
八、七節(jié)葉蜂科Heptamelidae 110
(七)七節(jié)葉蜂亞科Heptamelinae 110
27.七節(jié)葉蜂屬Heptamelus Haliday,1855 111
28.腫角葉蜂屬Pseudoheptamelus Conde,1932 中國(guó)新記錄屬 113
九、葉蜂科Tenthredinidae 115
(八)刻胸葉蜂亞科Eriocampinae 117
29.刻胸葉蜂屬Eriocampa Hartig,1837 117
30.異顎葉蜂屬Conaspidia Konow,1898 118
(九)實(shí)葉蜂亞科Hoplocampinae 120
31.實(shí)葉蜂屬Hoplocampa Hartig,1837 121
32.李實(shí)葉蜂屬M(fèi)onocellicampa Wei,1998 125
33.櫻實(shí)葉蜂屬Analcellicampa Wei & Niu,2019 127
(十)枝角葉蜂亞科Cladiinae 129
34.枝角葉蜂屬Cladius Illiger,1807 130
35.擬櫛葉蜂屬Priophorus Dahlbom,1835 132
36.簡(jiǎn)櫛葉蜂屬Trichiocampus Hartig,1837 145
37.莊子葉蜂屬Zhuangzhoua Liu,Niu & Wei,2017 146
(十一)突瓣葉蜂亞科Nematinae 147
38.樟葉蜂屬M(fèi)oricella Rohwer,1916 148
39.扁幼葉蜂屬Platycampus Schiodte,1839 149
40.鈍顏葉蜂屬Amauronematus Konow,1890 151
41.厚爪葉蜂屬Stauronematus Benson,1953 152
42.突瓣葉蜂屬Nematus Panzer,1801 155
43.槌緣葉蜂屬Pristiphora Latreille,1810 162
(十二)短葉蜂亞科Rocaliinae 167
44.短唇葉蜂屬Birmindia Malaise,1947 167
45.短葉蜂屬Rocalia Takeuchi,1952 169
(十三)蕨葉蜂亞科Selandriinae 170
46.溝額葉蜂屬Corrugia Malaise,1944 172
47.平縫葉蜂屬Nesoselandria Rohwer,1910 177
48.長(zhǎng)室葉蜂屬Alphastromboceros Kuznetzov-Ugamskij,1928 201
49.凹顎葉蜂屬Aneugmenus Hartig,1837 204
50.柄臀葉蜂屬Birka Malaise,1944 208
51.彎溝葉蜂屬Euforsius Malaise,1944 214
52.脊額葉蜂屬Kulia Malaise,1944 215
53.狹眶葉蜂屬Linorbita Wei & Nie,1998 217
54.側(cè)齒葉蜂屬Neostromboceros Rohwer,1912 220
55.長(zhǎng)片葉蜂屬Neothrinax Enslin,1912 240
56.尖臀葉蜂屬Nesoselandriola Wei & Nie,1998 241
57.痕縫葉蜂屬Parapeptamena Wei & Nie,1998 242
58.擬齒葉蜂屬Edenticornia Malaise,1944 243
59.華脈葉蜂屬Sinonerva Wei,1998 244
60.微齒葉蜂屬Atoposelandria Enslin,1913 24
(十四)長(zhǎng)背葉蜂亞科Strongylogasterinae 247
61.斑柄葉蜂屬Abusarbia Malaise,1944 248
62.斂柄葉蜂屬Astrombocerina Wei & Nie,1998 250
63.齒柄葉蜂屬Busarbia Cameron,1899 251
64.脈柄葉蜂屬Busarbidea Rohwer,1915 252
65.具柄葉蜂屬Stromboceros Konow,1885 258
66.異齒葉蜂屬Niasnoca Wei,1997 259
67.窗胸葉蜂屬Thrinax Konow,1885 260
68.似窗葉蜂屬Canonarea Malaise,1947 264
69.長(zhǎng)背葉蜂屬Strongylogaster Dahlbom,1835 265
70.桫欏葉蜂屬Rhoptroceros Konow,1898 270
(十五)麥葉蜂亞科Dolerinae 272
71.凹眼葉蜂屬Loderus Konow,1890 272
72.麥葉蜂屬Dolerus Panzer,1801 273
73.新麥葉蜂屬Neodolerus Goulet,1986 276
(十六)巨基葉蜂亞科Megabelesinae 289
74.巨基葉蜂屬M(fèi)egabeleses Takeuchi,1952 289
(十七)平背葉蜂亞科Allantinae 292
75.中美葉蜂屬Dimorphopteryx Ashmead,1898 中國(guó)新記錄屬 294
76.枝跗葉蜂屬Armitarsus Malaise,1931 中國(guó)新記錄屬 298
77.斑腹葉蜂屬Empria Lepeletier & Serville,1828 299
78.狹背葉蜂屬Ametastegia Costa,1882 302
79.直脈葉蜂屬Hemocla Wei,1995 307
80.原曲葉蜂屬Protemphytus Rohwer,1909 309
81.單齒葉蜂屬Ungulia Malaise,1961 313
82.細(xì)曲葉蜂屬Stenempria Wei,1997 314
83.史氏葉蜂屬Dasmithius Xiao,1987 316
84.平唇葉蜂屬Allanempria Wei,1998 317
85.小唇葉蜂屬Clypea Malaise,1961 319
86.圓頰葉蜂屬Parallantus Wei & Nie,1998 323
87.狹鞘葉蜂屬Thecatiphyta Wei,2009 324
88.瑪葉蜂屬M(fèi)allachiella Malaise,1934 325
89.大蕨葉蜂屬 Ferna Malaise,1961 328
90.曲葉蜂屬Emphytus Klug,1815 329
91.十脈葉蜂屬Allantoides Wei,2018 330
92.秋葉蜂屬Apethymus Benson,1939 332
93.后室葉蜂屬Asiemphytus Malaise,1947 336
94.大曲葉蜂屬M(fèi)acremphytus MacGillivray,1908 339
95.麗葉蜂屬Linomorpha Malaise,1947 340
96.美葉蜂屬Taxonemphytus Malaise,1947 341
97.雅葉蜂屬Stenemphytus Wei & Nie,1999 343
98.狹腹葉蜂屬Athlophorus Burmeister,1847 344
99.俏葉蜂屬Hemathlophorus Malaise,1945 345
100.蔡氏葉蜂屬Caiina Wei,2004 346
101.片爪葉蜂屬Darjilingia Malaise,1934 349
102.近曲葉蜂屬Emphystegia Malaise,1961 350
103.帶斑葉蜂屬Emphytopsis Wei & Nie,1998 352
104.金氏葉蜂屬Jinia Wei & Nie,1999 356
105.前室葉蜂屬Allomorpha Cameron,1876 358
106.元葉蜂屬Taxonus Hartig,1837 362
107.縱脊葉蜂屬Xenapatidea Malaise,1957 374
(十八)葉蜂亞科Tenthredininae 376
108.小臀葉蜂屬Colochela Malaise,1937 377
109.黑盔葉蜂屬Corymbas Konow,1903 378
110.新盔葉蜂屬Neocorymbas Saini,Singh & Singh,1985 381
111.側(cè)跗葉蜂屬Siobla Cameron,1877 382
112.鈍頰葉蜂屬Aglaostigma Kirby,1882 389
113.隱斑葉蜂屬Lagidina Malaise,1945 393
114.凹唇葉蜂屬Perineura Hartig,1837 396
115.禾葉蜂屬Tenthredopsis Costa,1859 397
116.天目葉蜂屬Tianmuthredo Wei,1997 400
117.鉤瓣葉蜂屬M(fèi)acrophya Dahlbom,1835 401
118.方顏葉蜂屬Pachyprotasis Hartig,1837 424
119.壯并葉蜂屬Jermakia Jakowlew,1891 449
120.金藍(lán)葉蜂屬M(fèi)etallopeus Malaise,1934 451
121.狹并葉蜂屬Propodea Malaise,1945 452
122.齒唇葉蜂屬Rhogogaster Konow,1884 453
123.葉蜂屬Tenthredo Linné,1758 455
(十九)黏葉蜂亞科Caliroinae 520
124.寬齒葉蜂屬Arla Malaise,1957 520
125.黏葉蜂屬Caliroa Costa,1859 522
126.新黏葉蜂屬Neopoppia Rohwer,1912 532
127.類黏葉蜂屬Endemyolia Wei,1998 535
128.華波葉蜂屬Sinopoppia Wei,1997 536
(二十)潛葉蜂亞科Fenusinae 537
129.柄潛葉蜂屬Afenella Malaise,1964 538
130.緬潛葉蜂屬Birmella Malaise,1964 539
131.昧潛葉蜂屬M(fèi)etallus Forbes,1885 540
132.鞘潛葉蜂屬Paraparna Wei & Nie,1998 543
133.異潛葉蜂屬Parabirmella Wei & Nie,1998 544
134.鉤潛葉蜂屬Setabara Ross,1951 545
135.額潛葉蜂屬Sinoscolia Wei & Nie,1998 546
(二十一)大基葉蜂亞科Belesinae 548
136.異爪葉蜂屬Hemibeleses Takeuchi,1929 548
137.平額葉蜂屬Formosempria Takeuchi,1929 553
138.異基葉蜂屬Abeleses Enslin,1911 554
139.基葉蜂屬 Beleses Cameron,1876 560
140.凹跗葉蜂屬Eusunoxa Enslin,1911 567
141.畸距葉蜂屬Nesotaxonus Rohwer,1910 569
(二十二)縮室葉蜂亞科Lycaotinae.571
142.斂片葉蜂屬Tomostethus Konow,1886 571
143.中正葉蜂屬,新屬Zhongzhengus Wei,gen.nov.573
(二十三)等節(jié)葉蜂亞科Phymatocerinae 574
144.真片葉蜂屬Eutomostethus Enslin,1914 576
145.藍(lán)片葉蜂屬Amonophadnus Rohwer,1921 598
146.立片葉蜂屬Pasteelsia Malaise,1964 600
147.擬片葉蜂屬Emegatomostethus Wei,1997 601
148.巨片葉蜂屬M(fèi)egatomostethus Takeuchi,1933 602
149.珠片葉蜂屬Allantopsis Rohwer,1913 604
150.直片葉蜂屬Stethomostus Benson,1939 608
151.胖藺葉蜂屬M(fèi)onophadnus Hartig,1837 610
152.儒雅葉蜂屬Rya Malaise,1964 615
153.彎瓣葉蜂屬Aphymatocera Sato,1928 616
154.寬距葉蜂屬Eurhadinoceraea Enslin,1920 617
155.基齒葉蜂屬Nesotomostethus Rohwer,1910 619
156.等節(jié)葉蜂屬Phymatocera Dahlbom,1835 622
157.雙窩葉蜂屬Phymatoceriola Sato,1928 624
158.近脈葉蜂屬Phymatoceropsis Rohwer,1916 626
159.異角葉蜂屬Revatra Wei & Nie,1998 627
160.五福葉蜂屬Dicrostema Benson,1952 629
161.卜氏葉蜂屬Bua Wei & Nie,1998 630
162.彎眶葉蜂屬Phymatoceridea Rohwer,1916 631
163.狹唇葉蜂屬Yuccacia Wei & Nie,1998 635
164.脊櫛葉蜂屬Neoclia Malaise,1937 636
165.角瓣葉蜂屬Senoclidea Rohwer,1912 637
(二十四)藺葉蜂亞科Blennocampinae 641
166.小爪葉蜂屬Apareophora Sato,1928 642
167.耳鞘葉蜂屬M(fèi)onardis Enslin,1914 644
168.鄰鞘葉蜂屬M(fèi)onardoides Wei & Wu,1998 648
169.眶藺葉蜂屬,新屬Orbitapareophora Wei,gen.nov.650
170.李葉蜂屬Pareophora Konow,1896 中國(guó)新記錄屬 652
171.齒李葉蜂屬Pseudopareophora Wei & Nie,1998 653
172.狹藺葉蜂屬Cladardis Benson,1952 654
173.鉤鞘葉蜂屬Periclista Konow,1886 655
174.藺葉蜂屬Blennocampa Hartig,1837 中國(guó)新記錄屬 666
175.紋眶葉蜂屬Claremontia Rohwer,1909 669
176.葉刃葉蜂屬M(fèi)onophadnoides Ashmead,1898 673
177.額藺葉蜂屬Halidamia Benson,1939 中國(guó)新記錄屬 677
178.劉藺葉蜂屬Liuacampa Wei & Xiao,1997 678
179.南開葉蜂屬,新屬Nankaina Wei,gen.nov.679
180.長(zhǎng)刺葉蜂屬Esehabachia Togashi,1984 682
181.吳氏葉蜂屬Wuhongia Wei & Nie,1998 683
第四章 扁蜂亞目Pamphiliomorpha 685
V.扁蜂總科Pamphilioidea 685
十、扁蜂科Pamphiliidae 685
(一)腮扁蜂亞科Cephalciinae 686
182.阿扁蜂屬Acantholyda Costa,1894 686
183.腮扁蜂屬Cephalcia Panzer,1805 690
184.華扁蜂屬Chinolyda Benes,1968 695
(二)扁蜂亞科Pamphiliinae 696
185.脈扁蜂屬Neurotoma Konow,1897 696
186.齒扁蜂屬Onycholyda Takeuchi,1938 698
187.扁蜂屬Pamphilius Latreille,1802 706
第五章 樹蜂亞目Siricomorpha 715
VI.樹蜂總科Siricoidea 715
十一、項(xiàng)蜂科Xiphydriidae 715
(一)腫角項(xiàng)蜂亞科Euxiphydriinae 716
188.腫角項(xiàng)蜂屬Euxiphydria Semenov & Gussakovskij,1935 716
(二)寬顏項(xiàng)蜂亞科Hyperxiphiinae 717
189.雙距項(xiàng)蜂屬Hyperxiphia Maa,1949 717
190.異跗項(xiàng)蜂屬Palpixiphia Maa,1949 719
(三)項(xiàng)蜂亞科Xiphydriinae 720
191.長(zhǎng)節(jié)項(xiàng)蜂屬Alloxiphia Wei,2002 721
192.短頰項(xiàng)蜂屬Genaxiphia Maa,1949 722
193.項(xiàng)蜂屬Xiphydria Latreille,1803 723
十二、樹蜂科Siricidae 725
(四)樹蜂亞科Siricinae 725
194.樹蜂屬Sirex Linné,1760 726
195.大樹蜂屬Urocerus Geoffroy,1785 728
196.斑樹蜂屬Xoanon Semenov,1921 729
(五)扁角樹蜂亞科Tremecinae 730
197.扁角樹蜂屬Tremex Jurine,1807 730
198.凸盤樹蜂屬Eriotremex Benson,1943 738
第六章 莖蜂亞目Cephomorpha 740
VII.莖蜂總科Cephoidea 740
十三、莖蜂科Cephidae 740
(一)莖蜂亞科Cephinae 741
199.細(xì)莖蜂屬Calameuta Konow,1896 741
200.莖蜂屬Cephus Latreille,1803 742
(二)等節(jié)莖蜂亞科Hartigiinae 744
201.貂蟬莖蜂屬Diaochana Liu & Wei,2022 744
202.簡(jiǎn)脈莖蜂屬Janus Stephens,1829 746
203.亞旋莖蜂屬Neosyrista Benson,1935 753
204.等節(jié)莖蜂屬Phylloecus Newman,1838 756
205.中華莖蜂屬Sinicephus Maa,1949 759
206.細(xì)腰莖蜂屬Urosyrista Maa,1944 761
207.大跗莖蜂屬M(fèi)agnitarsijanus Wei,2007 764
第七章 尾蜂亞目Orussomorpha 767
VIII.尾蜂總科Orussoidea 767
十四、尾蜂科Orussidae 767
(一)尾蜂亞科Orussinae 767
208.尾蜂屬Orussus Latreille,1797 767
參考文獻(xiàn) 769
英文摘要 788
中名索引 793
學(xué)名索引 802
跋 811
圖版