本書內(nèi)容主要介紹了科技英語的特點和翻譯技巧、材料制藥化學類基本知識和專業(yè)文章閱讀三大部分。專業(yè)文章閱讀分為化學、化學工程與技術(shù)、材料科學、高分子材料和制藥工程等專業(yè),每個專業(yè)節(jié)選了適當難點和長短的該專業(yè)的英文原版文章。學生除了學習掌握本專業(yè)所節(jié)選的專業(yè)英語文章外,還可以將相近專業(yè)的專業(yè)英語作為選讀內(nèi)容,拓展知識面,提高專業(yè)英語的綜合水平,培養(yǎng)學生的創(chuàng)新意識與創(chuàng)新能力。
本書可作為化學類、材料類和制藥類相關(guān)專業(yè),如應用化學、化學工程與技術(shù)、制藥工程、無機非金屬材料、材料工程、材料化學、高分子材料等學生的專業(yè)英語教材,也可以作為相關(guān)科技工作者提高專業(yè)英語知識的參考書。
黃微雅,臺州學院,副教授,研究生導師。長期擔任《無機化學》、《物理化學》和《專業(yè)英語》等本科生課程教學,參與研究生課程《科研方法論》的教學。主要研究領(lǐng)域及方向:稀土改性多孔/介孔材料的界面調(diào)控及其強化分離過程;鉍基半導體及其復合光催化劑的設(shè)計、調(diào)控及其廢水凈化等。主持國家自然科學基金1項、參與3項;主持江西省自然科學基金重點項目和面上項目各1項、主持浙江省自然科學基金青年項目1項、主持江西省教育廳教改項目2項,入選臺州市“211人才工程”。已在國內(nèi)外學術(shù)期刊發(fā)表SCI收錄論文20余篇,其中ESI高被引論文2篇。申請發(fā)明專利3項,出版專著、教材1部。
Part Ⅰ Scientific English Translating and Writing 001
Unit 1 Brief Introduction to Scientific English 001
Unit 2 Scientific English Translating Methods 010
Unit 3 Writing a Scientific Paper in English 026
Part Ⅱ Basic English Knowledges for Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineerings 037
Unit 1 General Knowledge of Chemistry 037
Lesson 1 What is Chemistry? 037
Lesson 2 Chemical Bonding 043
Lesson 3 Working in Chemical Lab 045
Unit 2 Nomenclature of Inorganic Compounds 049
Unit 3 Nomenclature of Organic Compounds 059
Part Ⅲ Reading and Comprehension of Scientific Articles 069
Unit 1 Chemical Technology and Engineering 069
Lesson 1 Chemical Industry 069
Lesson 2 Research and Development 072
Lesson 3 Typical Activities of Chemical Engineers 075
Lesson 4 Sources of Chemicals 078
Lesson 5 Basic Chemicals 081
Lesson 6 Ammonia 083
Lesson 7 What is Chemical Engineering? 088
Lesson 8 Unit Operation in Chemical Engineering 091
Unit 2 Materials Science and Engineering 095
Lesson 1 Introduction to Materials Science and Engineering 095
Lesson 2 Solid Materials and Engineering Materials 097
Lesson 3 An Introduction to Metallic Materials 100
Lesson 4 Introduction to Ceramics 102
Lesson 5 Polymeric Composite Materials 107
Lesson 6 Materials and Technology 110
Lesson 7 Introduction to Nanoscale Materials 111
Lesson 8 Applications of Nanomaterials 114
Unit 3 Polymer Science and Engineering 117
Lesson 1 Polymer 117
Lesson 2 What Are Polymers? 121
Lesson 3 Polymer Synthesis 125
Lesson 4 Chain Polymerization and Bulk Polymerization 129
Lesson 5 Molecular Weight and Its Distributions of Polymers 131
Lesson 6 Structure and Properties of Polymers 133
Lesson 7 Functional Polymers 136
Lesson 8 Preparations of Amino Resins in Laboratory 138
Lesson 9 Processing and Fabrication of Thermoplastics 139
Unit 4 Pharmaceuticals Engineering 143
Lesson 1 Production of Drugs 143
Lesson 2 Isolation of Caffeine from Tea 149
Lesson 3 The Chemistry of Insulin 153
Lesson 4 Tablets (The Pharmaceutical Tablets Dosage Form) 156
Lesson 5 Sterile Products 159
Lesson 6 Natural Products 162
Lesson 7 Discovery of Sulfa Drugs 165
References 168