《Universityphysics》是面向21世紀(jì)課程教材,是在原一版的基礎(chǔ)上修訂而成的,原一版獲2002年度優(yōu)秀教材一等獎!禪niversityphysics》是作者多年教改的成果,與國內(nèi)同類教材相比,《Universityphysics》在內(nèi)容、體系上均有較大創(chuàng)新。全書包括Accretion AMS Bose-Einstein condensation cold fusion clusters DNA double-helix structure Einstein field equation fractals grand unification helix-coil transition inflationary universe model Ising model jets from star k-space laser light spectrum Mossbauer effect neutrino mass optical pumping quark model quasi-crystal three kinds of redshifts SOC tidal disruption universe models virtual pair W± X ray Yukawa model Z0等內(nèi)容!禪niversityphysics》可作為理科各專業(yè)大學(xué)物理課程的教材,也可供其他專業(yè)和社會讀者閱讀。
Prof. Lu has long been engaged in the research of theoretical physics in Nanjing University, Northeastern University in Boston, University of Vermont, and The University of New South Wales in Sydney. His field is statistical physics, especially low dimensional many-body systems. During these ten years he also devoted himself enthusiastically to the education initiative. As Dean of School of Intensive Instruction in Sciences and Arts Nanjing University, he concerns reform of introductory physics course very much. This book is the result of 13 years practice. Besides physics his interests include music, and swimming. He is an amateur photographer and go player.
CONTENTS
Chapter 1 Intoduction
1.1 what is physics
1.2 Physical quantities
1.3 Approximation in physics
1.4 Vectors
1.5 Orthgonal coordinate systems
Problems
References
Part one Mechanics
Chapter 2 Kinematics
2.1 Mechanical motion and moving object
2.2 Translation
2.3 Rotation
2.4 Oscillation
2.5 Phase space
2.6 Galilean transformation
*2.7Coriolis acceleration
Problems
References
Chapter 3 Particle Dynamics
3.1 The law of inertia and inertial frame of reference
3.2 Newton’s second and third laws
3.3 Forces
3.4 Noninertial frame of reference and inertial force
3.5 Momentum and angular momentum
3.6 Mechanical work and energy
Problems
References
Chapter 4 Gravitation
4.1 The law of gravitation
4.2 Gravitational potential energy
4.3 Gravitational mass,redshift,and collapse
4.4 Kepler problem and scattering
4.5 Gravitational field
Problems
References
Chapter 5 Dynamics of Many—Particle System
5.1 The center of mass
5.2 System with variable mass
5.3 Collisions
5.4 F1uid motion
5.5 Symmnetry and conservation laws
Problems
References
Chapter 6 Dynamics of a Rigid Body
6.1 Rotational inertia
6.2 The dynamics of rotation
6.3 Precession of angular momentum
6.4 Equilibrium of rigid bodies and stability
Problems
References
Chapter 7 Oscillations
7.1 Simple harmonic motion
7.2 Coupled oscillation
7.3 Damped oscillation
*7.4 Nonlinear oscillation
7.5 Forced oscillation under friction
Problems
References
Chapter 8 Waves
8.1 Waves and their classification
8.2 Wave equation
8.3 Simple harmonic waves and their superposition
8.4 Interference and diffraction
*8.5Dispersion and wave packet
8.6 The Doppler effect
*8.7Solitary wave
Problems
References
Chapter 9 Relativistic Mechanics
9.1 Galilean transformations
9.2 The Lorentz transsformations
*9.3Space time diagram and twin paradox
9.4 Relativistic kinematics
9.5 Relativistic dynamics
Problems
References
Part Two Thermal Physics
Chapter 10 Temperature
10.1 Equilibrium state
10.2 Thermal equilibrium and temperature
10.3 Empirical temperature scales
10.4 The equation of state
Problems
References
Chapter 11 The First law of Thermodynamics
11.1 Work and internal energy
11.2 Heat and the first law of thermodynamics
11.3 Heat capacity and specific heat
11.4 Free expansion and internal energy of gas
11.5 Adiabatic equation
11.6 The Carnot cycIe
Problelms
References
Chapter 12 The second Law of Thermodynamics
12.1 The second law
12.2 Carnot theorem and thermodynamic scale
12.3 Entropy and entropy principle
12.4 Thermodynamic potentials
*12.5 Relativistic thermodynamics
*12.6 B1ackhole thermodynamics
Problems
References
……
Part Three Electromagnetism
Part Four Fundamental Modern Physics
Appendix