《中國(guó)城市綜合發(fā)展指標(biāo)2016——大城市群發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略》由跨學(xué)科、跨領(lǐng)域、跨國(guó)界的“中國(guó)城市綜合發(fā)展指標(biāo)”研究團(tuán)隊(duì),通過(guò)匯集對(duì)中國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)化問(wèn)題的認(rèn)識(shí)和吸納國(guó)內(nèi)外經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)以及先進(jìn)理念,摸索和開(kāi)發(fā)既可以量化又可以視化的城市化指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)體系,為中國(guó)的城鎮(zhèn)化樹(shù)立起了一套數(shù)字化標(biāo)桿和參照系。從環(huán)境、社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)三個(gè)視角評(píng)價(jià)城市發(fā)展,體現(xiàn)了空間均衡的理念,這樣來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)城市發(fā)展才是科學(xué)的,有利于引導(dǎo)城市發(fā)展得更全面、更協(xié)調(diào)、更可持續(xù)。
這是一本用全新視角評(píng)價(jià)中國(guó)城市發(fā)展?fàn)顩r的報(bào)告,是真正的綜合評(píng)價(jià),真正的發(fā)展評(píng)價(jià)。本書提出了許多可操作的綠色指標(biāo),每一個(gè)城市都可以對(duì)照檢查一下自身在哪些指標(biāo)方面有差距,找到城市發(fā)展的努力方面。因此,本書不僅是評(píng)價(jià),更指出了前進(jìn)的方向
序 言 | Introduction...........................................................................................................001
1. 楊偉民 | Yang Weimin ............................................................................................................002
2. 周牧之 | Zhou Muzhi ..............................................................................................................004
第一章 中國(guó)城市綜合發(fā)展指標(biāo)結(jié)構(gòu) | China Integrated City Index Structure.............................009
1. 指標(biāo)對(duì)象城市 | Target Cities .................................................................................................010
2. 指標(biāo)結(jié)構(gòu) | Index Structure .....................................................................................................012
3. 指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)方法 | Ranking Method ...........................................................................................014
4. 指標(biāo)項(xiàng)目列表 | List of Indicators ...........................................................................................015
第二章 中國(guó)城市綜合發(fā)展指標(biāo)2016前20位城市排名 |
China Integrated City Index 2016 Ranking Top 20 Cities......................... 019
1. 綜合排名 | Total Ranking .......................................................................................................020
2. 環(huán)境排名 | Environmental Ranking .........................................................................................022
3. 社會(huì)排名 | Social Ranking ......................................................................................................024
4. 經(jīng)濟(jì)排名 | Economic Ranking ................................................................................................026
第三章 中國(guó)城市綜合發(fā)展指標(biāo)2016綜合排名前10位城市分析 | Analysis of Top 10 Cities........ 029
1. 北京 | Beijing ..........................................................................................................................030
2. 上海 | Shanghai ......................................................................................................................036
3. 深圳 | Shenzhen .....................................................................................................................042
4. 廣州 | Guangzhou ..................................................................................................................048
5. 天津 | Tianjin ..........................................................................................................................054
6. 蘇州 | Suzhou .........................................................................................................................060
7. 杭州 | Hangzhou.....................................................................................................................066
8. 重慶 | Chongqing ...................................................................................................................072
9. 南京 | Nanjing.........................................................................................................................078
10. 武漢 | Wuhan .......................................................................................................................084
目錄 | Contents
中國(guó)城市綜合發(fā)展指標(biāo)2016 | CHINA INTEGRATED CITY INDEX 2016
002
第四章 中國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)化圖示分析 | Graphic Analysis of China’s Urbanization.................................... 091
1. 氣候舒適度 | Climate Comfort Index .....................................................................................092
2. 降雨量 | Rainfall .....................................................................................................................093
3. 森林覆蓋率 | Forest Coverage Rate ........................................................................................094
4. 農(nóng)地比率 | Proportion of Farmland .........................................................................................095
5. 空氣質(zhì)量指數(shù)(AQI) | Air Quality Index ..............................................................................096
6. PM2.5指數(shù) | PM2.5 Index .........................................................................................................097
7. 人均水資源 | Per Capita Water Resources ..............................................................................098
8. 歷史遺存 | Historical Relics .....................................................................................................099
9. 國(guó)內(nèi)游客 | Domestic Tourists .................................................................................................100
10. 入境游客 | Inbound Tourists.................................................................................................101
11. 零售業(yè)輻射力 | Retail Radiation ..........................................................................................102
12. 醫(yī)療輻射力 | Medical Radiation ...........................................................................................103
13. 文化體育輻射力 | Culture and Sports Radiation ..................................................................104
14. 高等教育輻射力 | Higher Education Radiation ....................................................................105
15. 科學(xué)技術(shù)輻射力 | Science & Technology Radiation .............................................................106
16. 金融業(yè)輻射力 | Financial Radiation......................................................................................107
17. 人口流動(dòng):流入 | Population Migration: Influx ...................................................................108
18. 人口流動(dòng):流出 | Population Migration: Outflow ...............................................................109
第五章 大城市群發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 | Megalopolis Development Strategy ...............................................111
周牧之 | Zhou Muzhi
1. 現(xiàn)狀與課題 | Current Status and Issues ..................................................................................112
2. 珠江三角洲大城市群 | The Pearl River Delta Megalopolis .....................................................143
3. 長(zhǎng)江三角洲大城市群 | The Yangtze River Delta Megalopolis ................................................155
4. 京津冀大城市群 | The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Megalopolis .......................................................167
5. 成渝城市群 | The Chengdu-Chongqing Urban Agglomeration ...............................................178第六章 指標(biāo)解釋 | Interpretation of Indicators ..................................................................... 189
1. 環(huán)境 | Environment .................................................................................................................190
2. 社會(huì) | Society ..........................................................................................................................192
3. 經(jīng)濟(jì) | Economy ......................................................................................................................194
第七章 專家述評(píng) | Expert Reviews..................................................................................... 197
1. 周其仁 | Zhou Qiren ...............................................................................................................198
2. 張仲梁 | Zhang Zhongliang.....................................................................................................200
3. 橫山禎德 | Yoshinori Yokoyama .............................................................................................204